Exosome-Mediated Pathogen Transmission

Exosomes are membrane-bound vesicles. They considered as waste-management system of cells, crucial for intercellular communication information and have emerged to be mediators pathogen transmission. Pathogen derived exosomes advance infections by suppression host immune response, transmission pathogen-related molecules evasion. The ability from the virus infected cells modulate response and/or further viral replication in has been reported several viruses infecting human animals. Apart parasites also known release exosomes, parasite help attachment facilitate evasion responses. Tick-derived aid vector-borne pathogens. Similar certain parasitic infections, bacteria could play a key role dissemination infection. An understanding exosome mediated transmission, its pathway host-pathogen interactions pave way discovery novel therapeutic targets.